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- Sexuality in Wiseblood
- That Heinous Beast: Sexuality
-
- In the novel Wiseblood, by Flannery OÆConnor, one finds an unpleasant,
- almost antagonistic view of sexuality. The author seems to regard sex as
- an evil, and harps on this theme throughout the novel. Each sexual
- incident which occurs in the novel is tainted with grotesquem. Different
- levels of the darker side of sexuality are exposed, from perversion to
- flagrant displays of nudity. It serves to give the novel a bit of a
- moralistic overtone.
- The "Carnival Episode" illustrated HazelÆs first experience with
- sexuality. The author depicts an incident surrounded by an aura of
- sinfulness. Indeed, the showÆs promoter claims that it is "SINsational."
- In his anxiousness to view the sideshow, Haze resorted to lying about
- his age. He was that eager to see it. When he enters the tent, Haze
- observes the body of an obese naked woman squirming in a casket lined
- with black cloth. He leaves the scene quickly.
- This first bout with sexuality was certainly a grotesque one, and one
- which, perhaps, helped fortify his resolve not to experiment with sex
- for years to come. Haze reacted to the incident on different levels.
- Before watching the "show," he was filled with curiosity. So badly he
- wanted to view this "EXclusive" show. After glancing at the body, he
- first thought that it was a skinned animal. When he realized what it
- was, he at once left the tent, ashamed, and perhaps frightened of the
- object before his eyes.
- HazelÆs reaction was not unnatural. The sight with which he was
- confronted would invoke both fear and embarassment within most
- ten-year-olds. Not only was the body nude, but it was inside a casket as
- well. The author parallels this vulgar display of sexuality with death
- itself. But Hazel reacted to more than just the sight of the object. He
- at once realizes that he was not supposed to watch the naked lady, that
- it was sinful to do so. He feels ashamed for having gone inside the
- tent, and punishes himself. Here, it is evident that the author means to
- show that Sexuality is a sinful creature.
- This moral tone is reinforced by the behavior of his parents during the
- episode. Whilst inside the tent, Hazel hears his father remark
- appreciatively about the nude body: "Had one of themther built into
- everÆ casket, be a heap ready to go sooner." After returning home,
- HazelÆs mother realizes that her son has experienced something that he
- should not have, and confronts him about it. Though he does not admit
- what he has done, he proceeds to punish himself. It is inferred that
- Hazel respects his motherÆs attitude toward the matter. OÆConnor seems
- to propose that Hazel must do penance for what he has done, or, on a
- larger scale, for witnessing vulgar displays of sexuality.
- Perversion reaches its height when OÆConnor introduces the reader to
- Enoch Emery. During EnochÆs various dealings with women, one witnesses
- vulgarity in all its forms. The events surrounding the first of these
- incidents is tinged with a bit of mystery. OÆConnor paints the portrait
- of a Peeping Tom, an adolescent Enoch Emery watching a topless woman
- sunbathe while hidden in between abelia bushes.
- Strangely enough, the woman has a "long and cadaverous" face, with a
- "bandage-like bathing cap." Ironically, the woman also has pointed
- teeth, with "greenish-yellow hair." The woman is portrayed as a
- corpse-like figure who is surprisingly similar to HazelÆs one-time
- mistress, Leora Watts. Sexuality comes in the form of a corpse, an
- allusion not to be missed. The narrator depicts Sexuality as being
- analogous to spiritual death.
- In this episode, however, one sees more than just the grotesque. Enoch
- Emery introduces us to the grimmer side of sexuality, a side in which a
- predator spies on an unknowing woman, and gains pleasure from it. The
- meaning behind the scene is somewhat masked by the lascivious behavior
- of a typical eighteen year old, but its aim is clear. Here is sexuality
- at its darker side: one in which women are violated unbeknownst to them.
- EnochÆs other dealings with women are also on the perverse side. He
- enjoys making "suggestive remarks" towards them. The fact that they do
- not respond to him results from two things. Firstly, the women do not
- find him appealing in the least bit. At the "Frosty Bottle," the
- waitress refers to Enoch as a "pus-marked bastard," and a "son of a
- bitch." Secondly, the author points out that sexuality and perversion in
- all its forms is evil.
- Perhaps one of the most grotesque representations of sexuality in the
- novel is found in Mrs. Leora Watts. The circumstances surrounding Haze
- and LeoraÆs first encounter are rather distasteful. Hazel discovers her
- address while inside a public bathroom, an incidence not to be taken
- lightly. The author blatantly states her attitude toward prostitution:
- that it originates within the most disgusting and disgraceful locales
- of society.
- The creature, Mrs. Leora Watts, is quite hideous, and grotesque in most
- every manner. She is a large woman, with "yellow hair and white skin
- that glistened with a greasy preparation." Her teeth were "small and
- pointed and speckled with green and there was a wide space between each
- one." When Hazel first meets her, she is cutting her toe nails, a task
- not the most pleasing to witness. The room in which Leora Watts lives is
- quite dirty. The atmosphere is not unlike that of a public bathroom.
- HazeÆs first sexual experience is an unpleasant one. It is almost as if
- he has been captured and used by this monstrosity, when it was he who
- initiated it. It is all the more ironic that it is a female prostitute
- who is manhandling the male. The ceremony begins as Haze reaches for
- LeoraÆs big leg. It is a rather strange action in that he does not
- making any overt sexual advances towards her. He does not find her
- appealing, he merely wants to have sex.
- Through the course of the episode, Hazel behaves as if he were pained by
- his own actions. When Leora grips his hand, he almost reacts violently.
- In fact, "he might have leaped out the window, if she had not had him so
- firmly by the arm." As she makes advances towards him, he moves rigidly
- toward her. HazelÆs behavior is similar to that of a person doing
- penance for sins committed. This is reminiscent of HazelÆs actions as a
- child. OÆConnor manages to convert an often joyous and pleasurable
- experience into a painstaking one. Here, once again, we witness her
- moralistic attitude toward sexuality: sex for pleasure ought to be
- painful, for it is wrong.
- Through the depiction of Mrs. Leora Watts and HazelÆs first sexual
- encounter, it is more than evident that the novel treats the subject of
- sexuality in a distasteful manner. Leora Watts is the physical
- manifestation of the authorÆs disdain for sexuality and prostitution.
- She is both repulsive and grotesque. Sexuality is treated as an ugly
- thing, and sex for pleasure is seen as immoral.
- In the novel Wiseblood, the reader is confronted with an antagonistic
- and adverse view of sexuality. The novel represents sex as an evil, one
- which encourages the basest forms of human behavior. Through individuals
- like Leora Watts and Enoch Emery, the author depicts people whom have
- reached the depths of perversion and the grotesque.